Solar System Basics for Kids | Planets, Sun & Fun Facts

The Solar System is our cosmic neighborhood! From the glowing Sun to the tiny Pluto, learn fascinating facts about planets, moons, and stars in a fun, easy way.

Q1. What is the center of our solar system?

  • A) Earth
  • B) The Sun
  • C) The Moon
  • D) Jupiter

The Sun is at the center of our solar system, and all planets revolve around it.

Q2. Which planet is called the Red Planet?

  • A) Earth
  • B) Mars
  • C) Venus
  • D) Mercury

Mars appears red because of iron oxide (rust) on its surface.

Q3. Which is the largest planet in our solar system?

  • A) Saturn
  • B) Neptune
  • C) Jupiter
  • D) Uranus

Jupiter is the largest planet; more than 1,300 Earths could fit inside it.

Q4. Which planet is closest to the Sun?

  • A) Earth
  • B) Venus
  • C) Mercury
  • D) Mars

Mercury is the first planet from the Sun and the closest to it.

Q5. Which planet is famous for its rings?

  • A) Neptune
  • B) Saturn
  • C) Uranus
  • D) Jupiter

Saturn’s rings are made of ice and dust, making it the most beautiful planet.

Q6. Which is the hottest planet in our solar system?

  • A) Mercury
  • B) Venus
  • C) Mars
  • D) Earth

Venus has thick clouds of carbon dioxide that trap heat, making it hotter than Mercury.

Q7. Which planet is known as Earth’s twin?

  • A) Mars
  • B) Venus
  • C) Neptune
  • D) Saturn

Venus is similar in size and structure to Earth, but its surface is much hotter.

Q8. How many planets are there in our solar system?

  • A) 7
  • B) 8
  • C) 9
  • D) 10

There are 8 planets. Pluto was once a planet but is now called a dwarf planet.

Q9. Which planet is called the “Blue Planet”?

  • A) Neptune
  • B) Earth
  • C) Uranus
  • D) Saturn

Earth appears blue from space because of its water and atmosphere.

Q10. Which planet takes the longest time to orbit the Sun?

  • A) Neptune
  • B) Saturn
  • C) Uranus
  • D) Jupiter

Neptune takes 165 Earth years to complete one orbit!

Q11. Which planet spins on its side?

  • A) Jupiter
  • B) Uranus
  • C) Saturn
  • D) Earth

Uranus is tilted so much that it rotates on its side.

Q12. Which is the smallest planet in the solar system?

  • A) Mercury
  • B) Mars
  • C) Venus
  • D) Pluto

Mercury is the smallest planet, even smaller than some moons.

Q13. Which planet has the Great Red Spot?

  • A) Saturn
  • B) Mars
  • C) Jupiter
  • D) Neptune

The Great Red Spot is a giant storm on Jupiter that has lasted for centuries.

Q14. Which planet is farthest from the Sun?

  • A) Uranus
  • B) Neptune
  • C) Saturn
  • D) Pluto

Neptune is the eighth and most distant planet from the Sun.

Q15. Which planet is called the “Morning Star” or “Evening Star”?

  • A) Venus
  • B) Mercury
  • C) Mars
  • D) Jupiter

Venus shines brightly and is visible just before sunrise and after sunset.

Q16. Which is the only planet known to support life?

  • A) Mars
  • B) Earth
  • C) Venus
  • D) Saturn

Earth has water, oxygen, and the right temperature for living beings.

Q17. What are comets mostly made of?

  • A) Rocks
  • B) Ice and dust
  • C) Gas
  • D) Metals

Comets are like dirty snowballs made of ice and dust that glow when near the Sun.

Q18. Which planet has the fastest rotation?

  • A) Jupiter
  • B) Earth
  • C) Mars
  • D) Neptune

Jupiter spins once in just about 10 hours, making its day very short.

Q19. Which planet is known as the “Windy Planet”?

  • A) Saturn
  • B) Mars
  • C) Neptune
  • D) Uranus

Neptune has super-fast winds, the strongest in the solar system.

Q20. What is the Sun mainly made of?

  • A) Rocks
  • B) Gas
  • C) Ice
  • D) Metal

The Sun is a huge ball of hot gases, mostly hydrogen and helium.

Q21. Which planet has the largest number of moons?

  • A) Saturn
  • B) Jupiter
  • C) Uranus
  • D) Neptune

Saturn currently holds the record with over 140 moons!

Q22. What keeps planets in orbit around the Sun?

  • A) Air
  • B) Gravity
  • C) Light
  • D) Magnetism

The Sun’s strong gravity pulls planets and keeps them moving in orbits.

Q23. What is Pluto classified as now?

  • A) Planet
  • B) Star
  • C) Dwarf planet
  • D) Moon

In 2006, Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet.

Q24. Which planet has the nickname “Ice Giant”?

  • A) Neptune
  • B) Uranus
  • C) Both A & B
  • D) Saturn

Uranus and Neptune are called Ice Giants because they contain lots of water, ammonia, and methane.

Q25. What protects Earth from harmful Sun rays?

  • A) Clouds
  • B) Ozone layer
  • C) Mountains
  • D) Moon

The ozone layer in Earth’s atmosphere blocks dangerous ultraviolet rays from the Sun.

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